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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 360 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

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  1. 1.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹480 to ₹384. By what percent did it come down?
  3. 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.A water tank holds 980 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A shop sells 3280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  6. 6.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  7. 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  8. 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹480. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  9. 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1580 to ₹2212. By what percent did it go up?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 3960 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.A town has 3160 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹910. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹552. By what percent did it go up?
  16. 16.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  17. 17.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  18. 18.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  19. 19.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3860 to ₹1930. By what percent did it come down?
  22. 22.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  23. 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹1095. By what percent did it come down?
  24. 24.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  25. 25.A shop sells 2000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  26. 26.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  27. 27.A town has 280 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  28. 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹460. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 600 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹5650. By what percent did it go up?
  32. 32.A shop sells 3020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  33. 33.A town has 4800 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  36. 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹2925. By what percent did it come down?
  37. 37.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  38. 38.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1960 to ₹2058. By what percent did it go up?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 200 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 44
  2. 20
  3. 57.5
  4. 931
  5. 4100
  6. 87.5
  7. 65
  8. 720
  9. 40
  10. 3762
  11. 3468
  12. 3318
  13. 30
  14. 2640
  15. 20
  16. 26.5
  17. 3216
  18. 33.5
  19. 72.5
  20. 1386
  21. 50
  22. 24
  23. 25
  24. 28.75
  25. 2500
  26. 44
  27. 336
  28. 690
  29. 510
  30. 9.75
  31. 25
  32. 3624
  33. 5040
  34. 37.5
  35. 308
  36. 25
  37. 70
  38. 2352
  39. 5
  40. 180

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