Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹480 to ₹384. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A water tank holds 980 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A shop sells 3280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹480. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1580 to ₹2212. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A water tank holds 3960 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A town has 3160 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹910. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹552. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3860 to ₹1930. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹1095. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A shop sells 2000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A town has 280 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹460. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A water tank holds 600 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹5650. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.A shop sells 3020 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.A town has 4800 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹2925. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.A water tank holds 2940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1960 to ₹2058. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A water tank holds 200 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 44
- 20
- 57.5
- 931
- 4100
- 87.5
- 65
- 720
- 40
- 3762
- 3468
- 3318
- 30
- 2640
- 20
- 26.5
- 3216
- 33.5
- 72.5
- 1386
- 50
- 24
- 25
- 28.75
- 2500
- 44
- 336
- 690
- 510
- 9.75
- 25
- 3624
- 5040
- 37.5
- 308
- 25
- 70
- 2352
- 5
- 180
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