Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹1225. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3740 to ₹1870. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A water tank holds 4520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹2672. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4460 to ₹3791. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A water tank holds 4180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹4860. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4080 to ₹5712. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A water tank holds 4140 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A shop sells 2740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4460 to ₹6690. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4720 to ₹6608. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4860. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.A shop sells 1920 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹4350. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹740 to ₹1036. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2160 to ₹2484. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3420 to ₹2052. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A town has 1360 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A water tank holds 2800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A shop sells 2700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A water tank holds 1200 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A shop sells 2280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.A shop sells 1520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4820 to ₹6266. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1311. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A town has 4300 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 25
- 50
- 3164
- 1501
- 20
- 15
- 3762
- 50
- 40
- 2898
- 3562
- 50
- 40.5
- 40
- 5103
- 51
- 2112
- 1020
- 25
- 40
- 43.75
- 15
- 40
- 1904
- 80
- 2100
- 1860
- 3230
- 3240
- 720
- 44
- 4872
- 2622
- 1824
- 12
- 30
- 15
- 18.75
- 5160
- 3472
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