Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹320. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A shop sells 1440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 5.A water tank holds 940 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A town has 660 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A town has 1640 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A shop sells 1500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2460 to ₹2829. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A water tank holds 1400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 200 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A town has 1100 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹840. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹1100. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹3380. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4700 to ₹4465. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹1116. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹462. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A shop sells 3940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4420 to ₹3978. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹3980. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1536. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹2040. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 3580 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹2985. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.A shop sells 2280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹360 to ₹270. By what percent did it come down?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹60 to ₹75. By what percent did it go up?
- 37.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1360 to ₹1496. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A town has 4820 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A water tank holds 1560 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 516
- 480
- 19
- 1584
- 470
- 726
- 2460
- 1674
- 1950
- 21
- 15
- 1330
- 150
- 1430
- 40
- 3206
- 1320
- 30
- 5
- 10
- 30
- 5910
- 10
- 38
- 4776
- 20
- 2142
- 3043
- 2702
- 25
- 2394
- 1710
- 4088
- 1288
- 25
- 25
- 26
- 10
- 5061
- 1404
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