Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹140 to ₹154. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2680. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A town has 2420 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4260. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4720 to ₹5428. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1664. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A shop sells 3640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4820. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹368. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A shop sells 4800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4200. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A water tank holds 2140 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A town has 3220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 19.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹4620. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A town has 900 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A water tank holds 3020 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹4452. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4320 to ₹4752. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A town has 2700 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 31.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A shop sells 4380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.A town has 4920 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2020 to ₹2121. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹2236. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹416. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.A water tank holds 500 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 10
- 4380
- 4020
- 1230
- 3146
- 4686
- 15
- 30
- 4368
- 6266
- 15
- 3740
- 6240
- 72.5
- 4410
- 1498
- 3542
- 36.25
- 990
- 5313
- 1260
- 2718
- 36.5
- 36.5
- 32
- 40
- 10
- 2363
- 72.5
- 3105
- 31.25
- 5694
- 5658
- 5
- 30
- 20
- 2916
- 36.25
- 475
- 19
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