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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 652 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2300. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 4140 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  6. 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹322. By what percent did it go up?
  7. 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹260. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  8. 8.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  9. 9.A town has 2900 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 4480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹4700. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2320 to ₹2088. By what percent did it come down?
  14. 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹1404. By what percent did it come down?
  15. 15.A shop sells 3500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹1080. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹3840. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹6780. By what percent did it go up?
  19. 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹2560. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹414. By what percent did it come down?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A town has 3660 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  25. 25.A water tank holds 520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A water tank holds 3380 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹2178. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  31. 31.A water tank holds 2920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹456. By what percent did it go up?
  35. 35.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.A town has 2100 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  37. 37.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 2280 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =

Answer key

  1. 14.5
  2. 5040
  3. 2645
  4. 2070
  5. 65
  6. 15
  7. 390
  8. 110
  9. 3190
  10. 3230
  11. 2240
  12. 5875
  13. 10
  14. 40
  15. 4900
  16. 1404
  17. 5760
  18. 50
  19. 308
  20. 1950
  21. 3328
  22. 10
  23. 1406
  24. 3843
  25. 364
  26. 2535
  27. 855
  28. 35
  29. 10
  30. 70
  31. 2628
  32. 308
  33. 24
  34. 20
  35. 19
  36. 2520
  37. 1139
  38. 2316
  39. 2052
  40. 23.5

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