Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.The price of a bicycle is ₹2300. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 4.A water tank holds 4140 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹322. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹260. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A town has 2900 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 4480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹4700. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2320 to ₹2088. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹1404. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A shop sells 3500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹1080. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹3840. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹6780. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹2560. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹460 to ₹414. By what percent did it come down?
- 23.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A town has 3660 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A water tank holds 520 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A water tank holds 3380 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹2178. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 2920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹456. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.A town has 2100 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 37.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 3860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 2280 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 14.5
- 5040
- 2645
- 2070
- 65
- 15
- 390
- 110
- 3190
- 3230
- 2240
- 5875
- 10
- 40
- 4900
- 1404
- 5760
- 50
- 308
- 1950
- 3328
- 10
- 1406
- 3843
- 364
- 2535
- 855
- 35
- 10
- 70
- 2628
- 308
- 24
- 20
- 19
- 2520
- 1139
- 2316
- 2052
- 23.5
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