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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 721 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3460 to ₹3633. By what percent did it go up?
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹1120. By what percent did it go up?
  3. 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹1888. By what percent did it come down?
  4. 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹2678. By what percent did it go up?
  5. 5.A shop sells 1660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  6. 6.A shop sells 1480 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  7. 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹1854. By what percent did it come down?
  8. 8.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  9. 9.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  10. 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹3740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  11. 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹4360. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  12. 12.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹484. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  16. 16.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  18. 18.A shop sells 2120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  19. 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹476. By what percent did it go up?
  20. 20.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.A shop sells 3280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  22. 22.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  23. 23.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  24. 24.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  25. 25.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  26. 26.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A water tank holds 1420 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  29. 29.A shop sells 1740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  30. 30.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  31. 31.A town has 1660 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  32. 32.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  33. 33.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4500 to ₹6300. By what percent did it go up?
  35. 35.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.A shop sells 580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  37. 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹340. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  38. 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹4260. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹2794. By what percent did it go up?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 4340 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 5
  2. 40
  3. 20
  4. 30
  5. 1909
  6. 2072
  7. 10
  8. 33.5
  9. 44
  10. 3927
  11. 4578
  12. 44
  13. 10
  14. 3173
  15. 60
  16. 1670
  17. 46
  18. 2544
  19. 40
  20. 3328
  21. 4592
  22. 26.5
  23. 24
  24. 28.75
  25. 32
  26. 32
  27. 1065
  28. 40
  29. 2436
  30. 60
  31. 1743
  32. 96
  33. 24
  34. 40
  35. 37
  36. 609
  37. 476
  38. 5325
  39. 10
  40. 3906

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