Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 5.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 640 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹4720. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2960 to ₹1776. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 1420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3060 to ₹3672. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹330. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹4520. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 1320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 4200 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3080 to ₹2464. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A water tank holds 3360 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹920. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹3160. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹3440. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4200 to ₹5460. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹2560. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A water tank holds 3300 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹240 to ₹168. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹558. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A water tank holds 540 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A town has 4800 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4360 to ₹6104. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3960 to ₹4752. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1080 to ₹918. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3740. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 32
- 43
- 57.5
- 24
- 28.75
- 480
- 4977
- 3984
- 1488
- 5192
- 1386
- 40
- 1349
- 20
- 25
- 5876
- 1102
- 792
- 3780
- 2595
- 20
- 3192
- 95
- 54
- 588
- 1150
- 3634
- 3784
- 30
- 3072
- 3135
- 3724
- 30
- 10
- 270
- 5760
- 40
- 20
- 15
- 4488
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