Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1960. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A shop sells 2900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A water tank holds 1620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 2220 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3420 to ₹4275. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1764. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2100 to ₹2310. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A shop sells 1240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4180 to ₹5016. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A water tank holds 300 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3220 to ₹4830. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A town has 2840 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹2950. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹456. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A water tank holds 940 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4340 to ₹5425. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A town has 580 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A town has 2320 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 26.A town has 3080 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A town has 1940 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 30.A water tank holds 2560 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹2100. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A water tank holds 1380 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 3040 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4220 to ₹6330. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A town has 3520 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹3540. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2720 to ₹3400. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3000 to ₹1500. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹4160. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4940 to ₹2964. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 40
- 4350
- 1539
- 2656
- 49.5
- 1650
- 1110
- 294
- 25
- 40
- 10
- 1426
- 20
- 15.5
- 285
- 50
- 3976
- 4598
- 25
- 36.5
- 20
- 752
- 25
- 609
- 3480
- 3542
- 3776
- 19
- 2716
- 1792
- 2415
- 1035
- 2280
- 50
- 4928
- 3717
- 25
- 50
- 5408
- 40
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