Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹500. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A shop sells 4260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A shop sells 220 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1575. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A shop sells 4120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹2020. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹3440. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹4179. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A shop sells 3360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹3620. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹4780. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2320 to ₹2900. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A shop sells 1240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 15.A shop sells 940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A town has 580 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 17.A water tank holds 540 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹240. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2680 to ₹2278. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A town has 3380 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹391. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1640 to ₹1312. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2860. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A town has 3020 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹120. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A water tank holds 520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹1819. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2620 to ₹3668. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A town has 1720 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 35.A shop sells 3320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.A water tank holds 3260 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 580 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 600
- 4473
- 308
- 25
- 3645
- 5150
- 2626
- 3956
- 5
- 5040
- 4344
- 5497
- 25
- 1488
- 1410
- 696
- 486
- 264
- 15
- 18.75
- 60
- 4732
- 15
- 20
- 42.5
- 3575
- 620
- 4228
- 138
- 468
- 15
- 1710
- 40
- 2236
- 4316
- 2445
- 2831
- 290
- 58
- 3.5
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