Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 3640 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A shop sells 1380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4620 to ₹2772. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A shop sells 140 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1520. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A water tank holds 4740 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.A water tank holds 3900 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹250. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2100 to ₹1050. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 3600 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A town has 1740 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A water tank holds 3620 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 3300 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4400 to ₹6160. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹4048. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1680 to ₹1848. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹2160. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A shop sells 3300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A water tank holds 4400 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A shop sells 1960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.A town has 4900 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 37.A water tank holds 1940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2520 to ₹2394. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 4368
- 1518
- 40
- 2324
- 175
- 51
- 2071
- 1026
- 2128
- 3154
- 2844
- 61
- 87.5
- 3120
- 6.25
- 50
- 50
- 3686
- 27.5
- 3420
- 1827
- 2715
- 2475
- 40
- 10
- 10
- 32.5
- 780
- 3240
- 43
- 3960
- 4180
- 31.25
- 68
- 2156
- 5635
- 1843
- 72.5
- 55
- 5
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