Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹4011. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A town has 3960 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A water tank holds 4560 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A shop sells 4380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A water tank holds 4460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹600. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A shop sells 3600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2260 to ₹2147. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.A water tank holds 440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 680 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A shop sells 3820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 3340 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A town has 3920 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹720 to ₹540. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A town has 120 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 21.A water tank holds 3500 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A shop sells 1940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹4380. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3880 to ₹3686. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4840 to ₹6292. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹1640. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 740 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 1000 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A water tank holds 2260 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹1240. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A water tank holds 1880 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A town has 2520 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹4140. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2500 to ₹2125. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 15.5
- 36.5
- 5
- 5544
- 4104
- 5694
- 4014
- 24
- 50
- 4320
- 5
- 264
- 2384
- 578
- 4775
- 1350
- 3006
- 4508
- 25
- 168
- 2800
- 2037
- 36.25
- 50
- 5
- 30
- 1804
- 1876
- 703
- 900
- 2034
- 1716
- 1360
- 1612
- 1692
- 17
- 3276
- 4761
- 57.5
- 15
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