Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1700 to ₹2550. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3500 to ₹3850. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.A shop sells 660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A town has 2700 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A shop sells 2340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 6.A town has 1380 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 4980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A shop sells 2380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹3380. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1360 to ₹680. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹540. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4560 to ₹5928. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹520. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4380. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3520 to ₹2816. By what percent did it come down?
- 17.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3420 to ₹2736. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3700 to ₹4810. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2080 to ₹1456. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹3402. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A town has 2260 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 23.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A water tank holds 2100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2160 to ₹2700. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4500 to ₹6750. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.A water tank holds 2860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹3740. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 740 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.A water tank holds 4900 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹380. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A town has 420 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 37.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹5850. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹1206. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 50
- 10
- 693
- 3780
- 3042
- 1656
- 2916
- 2988
- 2975
- 3549
- 50
- 594
- 30
- 546
- 6132
- 20
- 38
- 20
- 30
- 30
- 5
- 2938
- 2916
- 1575
- 25
- 50
- 2431
- 4114
- 200
- 36.5
- 3392
- 962
- 64
- 3430
- 570
- 462
- 820
- 50
- 23.5
- 10
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