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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 912 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.A shop sells 4640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  3. 3.A shop sells 2300 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  4. 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹4920. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  5. 5.A town has 3900 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹280. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  8. 8.A water tank holds 3480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.A town has 240 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A town has 300 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  12. 12.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  14. 14.A shop sells 80 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹360. By what percent did it come down?
  17. 17.A town has 4680 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  18. 18.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  19. 19.A town has 3100 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  20. 20.A shop sells 3340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  23. 23.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  24. 24.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.A water tank holds 180 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A town has 2740 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 140 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A town has 2220 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 4640 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A town has 2100 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2000 to ₹1700. By what percent did it come down?
  33. 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹980 to ₹1127. By what percent did it go up?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1060 to ₹1325. By what percent did it go up?
  36. 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1472. By what percent did it go up?
  37. 37.A town has 4220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A town has 2460 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  40. 40.A town has 2960 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?

Answer key

  1. 27.75
  2. 4872
  3. 3450
  4. 7380
  5. 4095
  6. 392
  7. 1344
  8. 1740
  9. 264
  10. 2010
  11. 345
  12. 2941
  13. 56.25
  14. 92
  15. 4484
  16. 10
  17. 6084
  18. 56
  19. 3255
  20. 4342
  21. 228
  22. 1675
  23. 69
  24. 62.5
  25. 90
  26. 32
  27. 3288
  28. 119
  29. 2775
  30. 3480
  31. 2730
  32. 15
  33. 15
  34. 110
  35. 25
  36. 15
  37. 4642
  38. 2533
  39. 3198
  40. 3108

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