Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 2.8 : 6 = 32 : ?
- 3.8 : 14 = 32 : ?
- 4.2 : 5 = 6 : ?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 7.Divide ₹261 between Meera and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.Divide ₹348 between Rohan and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 10.Divide ₹352 between Aarav and Vivaan in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.8 : 10 = 24 : ?
- 13.8 : 4 = 32 : ?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.10 : 13 = 90 : ?
- 17.9 : 6 = 72 : ?
- 18.2 : 3 = 4 : ?
- 19.Divide ₹143 between Rohan and Aarav in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 20.Divide ₹105 between Sneha and Kabir in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 21.7 : 12 = 28 : ?
- 22.9 : 6 = 63 : ?
- 23.3 : 7 = 6 : ?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 28.10 : 9 = 50 : ?
- 29.Divide ₹198 between Rahul and Farhan in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 31.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 32.2 : 13 = 6 : ?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 34.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 35.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 36.Divide ₹464 between Tara and Rohan in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 38.8 : 6 = 16 : ?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 40.7 : 4 = 28 : ?
Answer key
- 75
- 24
- 56
- 15
- 49
- 128
- 58
- 36
- 203
- 44
- 18
- 30
- 16
- 14
- 15
- 117
- 48
- 6
- 66
- 30
- 48
- 42
- 14
- 8
- 6
- 35
- 16
- 45
- 33
- 32
- 80
- 39
- 8
- 36
- 12
- 261
- 36
- 12
- 112
- 16
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