Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹492 between Vivaan and Nisha in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.11 : 2 = 22 : ?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.4 : 13 = 8 : ?
- 8.7 : 3 = 56 : ?
- 9.8 : 5 = 56 : ?
- 10.6 : 14 = 12 : ?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.9 : 11 = 36 : ?
- 14.7 : 5 = 42 : ?
- 15.Divide ₹133 between Aditya and Kabir in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 16.2 : 5 = 12 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹265 between Farhan and Zoya in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 18.3 : 7 = 15 : ?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 20.12 : 2 = 96 : ?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 7. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 23.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 24.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 25.Divide ₹105 between Saanvi and Pooja in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 26.8 : 11 = 64 : ?
- 27.2 : 11 = 6 : ?
- 28.11 : 5 = 55 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 31.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 32.9 : 12 = 18 : ?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 5. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.10 : 12 = 80 : ?
- 35.5 : 3 = 45 : ?
- 36.Divide ₹140 between Zoya and Ishaan in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 38.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 39.Divide ₹208 between Rahul and Aditya in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 40.9 : 8 = 18 : ?
Answer key
- 16
- 287
- 20
- 8
- 4
- 12
- 26
- 24
- 35
- 28
- 4
- 27
- 44
- 30
- 57
- 30
- 212
- 35
- 27
- 16
- 21
- 128
- 48
- 24
- 35
- 88
- 33
- 25
- 2
- 150
- 64
- 24
- 15
- 96
- 27
- 28
- 18
- 8
- 182
- 16
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