Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 2.2 : 14 = 8 : ?
- 3.Divide ₹350 between Saanvi and Nisha in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 5.3 : 6 = 21 : ?
- 6.Divide ₹280 between Manav and Aarav in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 7.8 : 10 = 40 : ?
- 8.2 : 3 = 12 : ?
- 9.11 : 6 = 77 : ?
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Divide ₹368 between Sneha and Kabir in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 5. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹125 between Rahul and Dev in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 14.Divide ₹112 between Karan and Priya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 16.Divide ₹315 between Karan and Aarav in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 17.Divide ₹308 between Aarav and Saanvi in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 18.Divide ₹300 between Sneha and Manav in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 19.8 : 5 = 24 : ?
- 20.Divide ₹196 between Aarav and Diya in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 21.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 22.11 : 3 = 22 : ?
- 23.3 : 11 = 27 : ?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Divide ₹72 between Vivaan and Dev in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 26.8 : 10 = 72 : ?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.Divide ₹132 between Arjun and Dev in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Divide ₹35 between Kabir and Zoya in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 31.10 : 12 = 80 : ?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.Divide ₹416 between Isha and Priya in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 35.2 : 5 = 8 : ?
- 36.3 : 4 = 12 : ?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 38.Divide ₹228 between Farhan and Tara in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 39.4 : 10 = 32 : ?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
Answer key
- 100
- 56
- 250
- 125
- 42
- 168
- 50
- 18
- 42
- 12
- 138
- 35
- 50
- 63
- 8
- 140
- 252
- 125
- 15
- 70
- 12
- 6
- 99
- 32
- 63
- 90
- 18
- 24
- 40
- 14
- 96
- 80
- 16
- 160
- 20
- 16
- 112
- 171
- 80
- 200
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