Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 80 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 17 km upstream and come back?
- 5.Two trains, 50 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 440 m long?
- 7.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 10.Two trains, 130 m and 220 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 13.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 14.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 480 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 18.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 19.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 20.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.Two trains, 150 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 23.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 25.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 26.Two trains, 70 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train 210 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 33.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.Two trains, 160 m and 335 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 195 m long?
- 36.Two trains, 250 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 38.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 12
- 9
- 300
- 18
- 6
- 29
- 500
- 15
- 24
- 10
- 7
- 13
- 15
- 20
- 4
- 24
- 35
- 33
- 27
- 165
- 8
- 28
- 120
- 34
- 2
- 4
- 21
- 560
- 16
- 11
- 15
- 41
- 27
- 11
- 26
- 11
- 30
- 3
- 230
- 18
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