Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 200 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.Two trains, 200 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 111 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 52 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 9.A train 460 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 57 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 13.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 95 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 16 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 15 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 19.Two trains, 90 m and 185 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 60 m long?
- 23.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 54 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 27.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 28.Two trains, 90 m and 185 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 33.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 38.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 40 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A train 220 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 10
- 7
- 4
- 20
- 40
- 20
- 28
- 33
- 23
- 36
- 14
- 1
- 24
- 10
- 17
- 18
- 6
- 24
- 11
- 650
- 10
- 25
- 10
- 56
- 7
- 33
- 9
- 11
- 19
- 8
- 8
- 32
- 560
- 8
- 3
- 9
- 34
- 12
- 90
- 22
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