Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.Two trains, 90 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 14.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.Two trains, 150 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.Two trains, 50 m and 265 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 175 m long?
- 20.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 21.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 119 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 27.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.A boat goes 52 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 29.A train 675 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.Two trains, 90 m and 225 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 6 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 22 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.Two trains, 180 m and 95 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 35.Two trains, 120 m and 105 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.Two trains, 250 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 5
- 9
- 20
- 340
- 150
- 5
- 45
- 16
- 20
- 210
- 80
- 12
- 31
- 6
- 15
- 8
- 4
- 9
- 14
- 29
- 100
- 24
- 17
- 4
- 20
- 42
- 3
- 10
- 27
- 7
- 4
- 13
- 11
- 22
- 5
- 460
- 10
- 16
- 275
- 580
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