Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A train 480 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 2.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 5.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 6.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 114 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A train 435 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 27 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 15.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 17.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 18.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 20.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A train 405 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 24.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.Two trains, 210 m and 240 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 30.Two trains, 110 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 33.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 34.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.Two trains, 140 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.Two trains, 50 m and 265 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 390 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 24
- 180
- 480
- 3
- 34
- 28
- 12
- 108
- 72
- 44
- 29
- 30
- 275
- 20
- 14
- 26
- 45
- 25
- 27
- 5
- 225
- 27
- 14
- 19
- 20
- 10
- 450
- 14
- 41
- 12
- 160
- 14
- 3
- 27
- 10
- 7
- 26
- 4
- 2
- 100
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