Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.Two trains, 100 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 5.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 6.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 69 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 8.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 16 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 10.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 12.A train 480 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 15.Two trains, 70 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 17.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 18.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 19.A boat goes 68 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 20.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 104 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 24.Two trains, 130 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.Two trains, 110 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 32.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 35.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 600 m long?
- 36.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 110 m long?
- 38.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 39.Two trains, 190 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 11
- 6
- 120
- 4
- 11
- 26
- 29
- 6
- 36
- 100
- 16
- 24
- 7
- 42
- 7
- 25
- 37
- 11
- 16
- 18
- 12
- 17
- 27
- 10
- 6
- 10
- 16
- 6
- 5
- 135
- 33
- 16
- 9
- 30
- 44
- 26
- 21
- 12
- 11
- 19
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