Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 76 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.Two trains, 90 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 10 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 9.Two trains, 210 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 11.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 125 m long?
- 13.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 14.Two trains, 220 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 16.Two trains, 80 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 18.Two trains, 100 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.Two trains, 50 m and 490 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.Two trains, 80 m and 460 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.Two trains, 110 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 57 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.Two trains, 70 m and 530 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 105 m long?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.Two trains, 110 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
Answer key
- 1
- 5
- 55
- 6
- 14
- 345
- 1
- 36
- 12
- 4
- 9
- 11
- 22
- 11
- 130
- 5
- 36
- 6
- 12
- 2
- 12
- 16
- 12
- 1
- 5
- 30
- 12
- 21
- 50
- 24
- 210
- 6
- 23
- 12
- 11
- 8
- 550
- 17
- 14
- 21
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