Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 2.A train 580 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 6.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 7.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 460 m long?
- 8.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 9.A train 675 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 11.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 12.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 13.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 18.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 20.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 26 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A boat goes 92 km downstream in 4 hours and 52 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 24.Two trains, 250 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 19 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 64 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 30.Two trains, 60 m and 390 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 165 m long?
- 32.Two trains, 70 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 34.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 35.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 38.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 30
- 29
- 5
- 15
- 14
- 3
- 43
- 28
- 27
- 21
- 30
- 39
- 23
- 2
- 30
- 6
- 8
- 7
- 43
- 17
- 290
- 18
- 28
- 11
- 16
- 90
- 280
- 20
- 2
- 10
- 23
- 7
- 43
- 28
- 19
- 110
- 21
- 11
- 22
- 14
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