Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) wheel size (b) driver teeth (c) motor volts (d) number of gears
- 2.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times louder (b) 3 times bigger (c) 3 times slower (d) 3 times faster
- 3.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 75-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 4.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) zero (b) small (fast, weak) (c) never important (d) big (slow and strong)
- 5.⚙️ A motor makes 270 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 6.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 7.⚙️ A motor makes 330 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 45-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 45-tooth gear make?
- 8.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 9.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 10.⚙️ A motor makes 350 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 11.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 12.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 100-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 13.⚙️ A 75-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 14.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 9 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 15.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 32 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 16.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 16 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 17.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 18.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 19.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 20.⚙️ A motor makes 180 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 21.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 22.⚙️ A motor makes 150 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 23.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 48-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 24.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 26.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 27.⚙️ A motor makes 60 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 28.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 29.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 2 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 30.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 31.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 32.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 8 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 33.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 34.⚙️ A motor makes 180 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 35.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 36.⚙️ A motor makes 40 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives an 80-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 80-tooth gear make?
- 37.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 38.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 39.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 40.⚙️ A motor makes 180 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
Answer key
- driver teeth
- 3 times slower
- 5
- big (slow and strong)
- 90
- 16
- 110
- 40
- 5
- 70
- 40
- 2
- 15
- 18
- 8
- 8
- 2
- 120
- 2
- 60
- 24
- 50
- 4
- 30
- 5
- 4
- 30
- 20
- 10
- 5
- 2
- 32
- 60
- 60
- 24
- 10
- 6
- 30
- 60
- 90
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