Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ An 80-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 2.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 3.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 4.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 5.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 6.⚙️ A 32-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 7.⚙️ A motor makes 280 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 8.⚙️ A motor makes 360 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 9.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 10.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 11.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 45-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 12.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times bigger (b) 3 times louder (c) 3 times slower (d) 3 times faster
- 13.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 14.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 60-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 15.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 1 time. How many times did the driver turn?
- 16.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 17.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 18.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 19.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 20.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 21.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 15 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 22.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 23.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) never important (b) big (slow and strong) (c) small (fast, weak) (d) zero
- 24.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 25.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 26.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) motor volts (b) number of gears (c) driver teeth (d) wheel size
- 27.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 28.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 20-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 29.⚙️ A motor makes 200 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 30.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 31.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 32.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 30-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 33.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 34.⚙️ A motor makes 600 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 35.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 36.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 37.⚙️ A motor makes 80 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 38.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 39.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 16-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 40.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 10 times. How many times did the driver turn?
Answer key
- 4
- 24
- 16
- 80
- 15
- 8
- 70
- 120
- 16
- 60
- 3
- 3 times slower
- 100
- 3
- 5
- 30
- 3
- 3
- 3
- 80
- 3
- 4
- big (slow and strong)
- 60
- 18
- driver teeth
- 32
- 2
- 40
- 120
- 30
- 3
- 5
- 120
- 3
- 60
- 20
- 8
- 2
- 30
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