Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 2.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 3.⚙️ A motor makes 210 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 4.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 5.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 6.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 7.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 24-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 8.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) small (fast, weak) (b) big (slow and strong) (c) never important (d) zero
- 9.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) number of gears (b) motor volts (c) driver teeth (d) wheel size
- 10.⚙️ A motor makes 60 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 11.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 12.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 75-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 9 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 13.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times louder (b) 3 times faster (c) 3 times slower (d) 3 times bigger
- 14.⚙️ A motor makes 90 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 15.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 16 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 16.⚙️ A motor makes 210 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 17.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 18 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 18.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 32-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 19.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives an 80-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 20.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 21.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 80-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 22.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 16-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 23.⚙️ A motor makes 440 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 24.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 14 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 26.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 27.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 18 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 28.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 29.⚙️ A motor makes 360 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 30.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 36 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 31.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 32.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 33.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 34.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 35 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 35.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 36.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 37.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 38.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 8 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 39.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 40.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 75-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 30 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
Answer key
- 6
- 30
- 70
- 60
- 6
- 2
- 2
- big (slow and strong)
- driver teeth
- 30
- 50
- 45
- 3 times slower
- 30
- 4
- 70
- 9
- 4
- 4
- 6
- 16
- 2
- 110
- 7
- 1
- 60
- 6
- 4
- 90
- 9
- 40
- 20
- 80
- 7
- 20
- 24
- 5
- 24
- 16
- 6
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