Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 20-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 2.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 3.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 4.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) never important (b) big (slow and strong) (c) zero (d) small (fast, weak)
- 5.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
- 6.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 7.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 40 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 8.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 9.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) number of gears (b) motor volts (c) wheel size (d) driver teeth
- 10.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 11.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 12.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 48-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 13.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times slower (b) 3 times louder (c) 3 times faster (d) 3 times bigger
- 14.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 16 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 15.⚙️ A motor makes 40 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 16.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
- 17.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 18.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 19.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 20.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 32 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 21.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 5 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 22.⚙️ A motor makes 200 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 23.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 75-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 10 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 24.⚙️ A motor makes 360 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 25.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 26.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 80-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 27.⚙️ A motor makes 480 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives an 80-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 80-tooth gear make?
- 28.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 29.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 30.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 31.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 32.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 30-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 33.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 34.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 45-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 35.⚙️ A motor makes 150 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 100-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 100-tooth gear make?
- 36.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 37.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 8 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 38.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 50 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 39.⚙️ A motor makes 150 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 40.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 1 time. How many times did the driver turn?
Answer key
- 2
- 4
- 27
- big (slow and strong)
- 80
- 8
- 8
- 24
- driver teeth
- 50
- 20
- 4
- 3 times slower
- 8
- 20
- 60
- 12
- 80
- 2
- 8
- 10
- 100
- 50
- 120
- 16
- 16
- 120
- 2
- 30
- 1
- 80
- 3
- 48
- 12
- 30
- 3
- 40
- 10
- 50
- 2
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