Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 2.⚙️ A motor makes 180 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 3.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 60-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 4.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times faster (b) 3 times louder (c) 3 times bigger (d) 3 times slower
- 5.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 75-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 6.⚙️ A motor makes 20 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 7.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 2 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 8.⚙️ A motor makes 180 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 9.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) small (fast, weak) (b) never important (c) zero (d) big (slow and strong)
- 10.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 11.⚙️ A motor makes 210 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 12.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 13.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 14.⚙️ A motor makes 80 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 15.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 32-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 16.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 7 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 17.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 10 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 18.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) driver teeth (b) motor volts (c) number of gears (d) wheel size
- 19.⚙️ A 100-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 20.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 21.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 22.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 23.⚙️ A motor makes 480 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 24.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 9 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 26.⚙️ A 32-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 27.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 28.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 29.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 30.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 31.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 32.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 33.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 100-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 15 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 34.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 35.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 36.⚙️ A motor makes 280 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives an 80-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 80-tooth gear make?
- 37.⚙️ A motor makes 220 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
- 38.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 75-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 39.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 5 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 40.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 32-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 32-tooth gear make?
Answer key
- 6
- 90
- 5
- 3 times slower
- 15
- 10
- 4
- 60
- big (slow and strong)
- 100
- 70
- 12
- 60
- 20
- 4
- 35
- 20
- driver teeth
- 10
- 40
- 32
- 24
- 120
- 5
- 27
- 24
- 12
- 3
- 18
- 30
- 4
- 4
- 3
- 6
- 6
- 70
- 110
- 5
- 25
- 30
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