Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 2.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times slower (b) 3 times louder (c) 3 times bigger (d) 3 times faster
- 3.⚙️ A motor makes 360 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 4.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 5.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 30 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 6.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 7.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 30-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 8.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) never important (b) big (slow and strong) (c) small (fast, weak) (d) zero
- 9.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 10.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 10 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 11.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) driver teeth (b) number of gears (c) wheel size (d) motor volts
- 12.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 13.⚙️ A motor makes 300 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 45-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 45-tooth gear make?
- 14.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 15.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 16.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 17.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 18.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 100-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 19.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 20.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 21.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 22.⚙️ A motor makes 400 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 23.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 24.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 5 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 26.⚙️ A motor makes 360 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 27.⚙️ A motor makes 40 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
- 28.⚙️ A motor makes 180 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 29.⚙️ A 50-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 30.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 50-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 31.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 32-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 32-tooth gear make?
- 32.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 75-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 8 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 33.⚙️ A 32-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 34.⚙️ A motor makes 40 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 35.⚙️ A motor makes 80 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 36.⚙️ A 48-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 37.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 38.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 32 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 39.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 7 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 40.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
Answer key
- 4
- 3 times slower
- 120
- 60
- 6
- 50
- 3
- big (slow and strong)
- 3
- 20
- driver teeth
- 5
- 100
- 16
- 10
- 5
- 2
- 5
- 24
- 40
- 6
- 100
- 1
- 1
- 100
- 90
- 20
- 90
- 5
- 5
- 40
- 40
- 32
- 20
- 40
- 40
- 40
- 8
- 21
- 4
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