Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 2.⚙️ A motor makes 90 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 3.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 4.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 5.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 6.⚙️ An 80-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 7.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 8.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 9.⚙️ A motor makes 350 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 50-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 50-tooth gear make?
- 10.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) number of gears (b) wheel size (c) motor volts (d) driver teeth
- 11.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 12.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 13.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times slower (b) 3 times bigger (c) 3 times faster (d) 3 times louder
- 14.⚙️ A motor makes 220 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 15.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 16.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 45-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 21 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 17.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) big (slow and strong) (b) small (fast, weak) (c) zero (d) never important
- 18.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 2 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 19.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 27 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 20.⚙️ A motor makes 40 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 21.⚙️ A motor makes 60 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 22.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 50-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 23.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 24.⚙️ A motor makes 40 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 25.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 26.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 27.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 28.⚙️ A 48-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 29.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 80-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 30.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 31.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 32.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 33.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 34.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives an 80-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 80-tooth gear make?
- 35.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 60-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 36.⚙️ A 48-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 5 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 37.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 38.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 1 time. How many times did the driver turn?
- 39.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 1 time. How many times did the driver turn?
- 40.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 16-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
Answer key
- 1
- 30
- 16
- 6
- 12
- 12
- 4
- 12
- 70
- driver teeth
- 10
- 30
- 3 times slower
- 110
- 9
- 7
- big (slow and strong)
- 4
- 9
- 10
- 30
- 5
- 4
- 10
- 5
- 40
- 40
- 12
- 2
- 18
- 45
- 36
- 2
- 40
- 3
- 20
- 18
- 4
- 2
- 2
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