Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 2.⚙️ A motor makes 360 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 36-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 36-tooth gear make?
- 3.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 4.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 2 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 5.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 7 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 6.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times slower (b) 3 times louder (c) 3 times faster (d) 3 times bigger
- 7.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 8.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 16 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 9.⚙️ A motor makes 160 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
- 10.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 45-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 11.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 12.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) motor volts (b) number of gears (c) wheel size (d) driver teeth
- 13.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 14.⚙️ A motor makes 600 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 100-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 100-tooth gear make?
- 15.⚙️ A 48-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 16.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 17.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) small (fast, weak) (b) big (slow and strong) (c) zero (d) never important
- 18.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 19.⚙️ A 100-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 20.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 16-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 21.⚙️ A motor makes 90 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 22.⚙️ A motor makes 80 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 23.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 75-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 24.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 3 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 26.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 50 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 27.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 20 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 28.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 29.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 30.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 45-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 45-tooth gear make?
- 31.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 32.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 33.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 34.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 35.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 7 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 36.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 37.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 38.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 2 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 39.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 40.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
Answer key
- 36
- 120
- 2
- 4
- 21
- 3 times slower
- 45
- 8
- 80
- 3
- 16
- driver teeth
- 1
- 120
- 40
- 1
- big (slow and strong)
- 16
- 15
- 2
- 30
- 20
- 5
- 10
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 18
- 6
- 80
- 20
- 3
- 48
- 50
- 14
- 12
- 6
- 8
- 24
- 24
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