Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A motor makes 20 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 2.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 3.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 4.⚙️ A motor makes 320 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 5.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) driver teeth (b) number of gears (c) motor volts (d) wheel size
- 6.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 7.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 8.⚙️ An 8-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 9.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 40-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 10.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 11.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 5 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 12.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times bigger (b) 3 times slower (c) 3 times faster (d) 3 times louder
- 13.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 7 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 14.⚙️ A motor makes 440 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 15.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 30-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 16.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 24-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 17.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 80-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 18.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 8 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 19.⚙️ A motor makes 60 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 30-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 30-tooth gear make?
- 20.⚙️ A motor makes 280 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 32-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 32-tooth gear make?
- 21.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 7 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 22.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 23.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) small (fast, weak) (b) zero (c) big (slow and strong) (d) never important
- 24.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives a 60-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 25.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 4 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 26.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 27.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 1 time. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 28.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 50-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 29.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 30.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 8 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 31.⚙️ A 20-tooth gear drives an 80-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 32.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 45-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 33.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 4 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 34.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 35.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 36.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 6 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 37.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 45 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 38.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 2 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 39.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 75-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 35 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 40.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
Answer key
- 10
- 12
- 12
- 80
- driver teeth
- 12
- 2
- 5
- 4
- 18
- 40
- 3 times slower
- 28
- 110
- 3
- 2
- 16
- 4
- 20
- 70
- 21
- 80
- big (slow and strong)
- 3
- 40
- 12
- 2
- 20
- 18
- 32
- 4
- 3
- 12
- 18
- 45
- 18
- 9
- 16
- 7
- 16
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