Robotics Worksheet: Gear Ratio for Kids
Robot tip (Teeth × turns): Teeth passing = driver teeth × driver turns. Driven turns = teeth passing ÷ driven teeth. Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ driver teeth (a ratio of 3 means 3 times slower).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔢 Gear ratio = driven teeth ÷ … (a) number of gears (b) motor volts (c) wheel size (d) driver teeth
- 2.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear must make the driven gear turn 3 times slower. How many teeth must the driven gear have?
- 3.⚙️ A motor makes 80 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 16-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 16-tooth gear make?
- 4.⚙️ A 10-tooth gear drives a 20-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 5.🔢 A gear ratio of 3 (driven ÷ driver) means the driven gear turns … (a) 3 times bigger (b) 3 times faster (c) 3 times louder (d) 3 times slower
- 6.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 21 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 7.⚙️ A motor makes 200 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 40-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 40-tooth gear make?
- 8.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 7 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 9.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 32 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 10.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 11.⚙️ A 12-tooth gear drives a 48-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 12.⚙️ A motor makes 210 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 45-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 45-tooth gear make?
- 13.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 32-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 1 time. How many times did the driver turn?
- 14.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 50-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 4 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 15.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 21 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 16.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 3 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 17.⚙️ A motor makes 210 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 18.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 19.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 6 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 20.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 21.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 28 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 22.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 32-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 32-tooth gear make?
- 23.⚙️ A motor makes 280 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 48-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 48-tooth gear make?
- 24.⚙️ An 80-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 25.🔢 To climb a steep ramp, a robot needs a gear ratio that is … (a) zero (b) small (fast, weak) (c) big (slow and strong) (d) never important
- 26.⚙️ A motor makes 400 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 50-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 50-tooth gear make?
- 27.⚙️ A 45-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 28.⚙️ A motor makes 240 turns a minute with a 10-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 20-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 20-tooth gear make?
- 29.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 60-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 15 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 30.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. The driven gear turns 9 times. How many times did the driver turn?
- 31.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 24 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 32.⚙️ A 32-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 10 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 33.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 34.⚙️ A motor makes 120 turns a minute with a 20-tooth gear on it. That gear drives an 80-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 80-tooth gear make?
- 35.⚙️ A motor makes 500 turns a minute with a 12-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 60-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 60-tooth gear make?
- 36.⚙️ A motor makes 30 turns a minute with an 8-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 24-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 24-tooth gear make?
- 37.⚙️ A 15-tooth gear drives a 75-tooth gear. What is the gear ratio (driven teeth ÷ driver teeth)?
- 38.⚙️ A 60-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 9 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
- 39.⚙️ A motor makes 250 turns a minute with a 15-tooth gear on it. That gear drives a 75-tooth gear. How many turns a minute does the 75-tooth gear make?
- 40.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 48-tooth driven gear. The driver turns 40 times. How many times does the driven gear turn?
Answer key
- driver teeth
- 24
- 40
- 2
- 3 times slower
- 7
- 40
- 21
- 8
- 12
- 4
- 70
- 4
- 20
- 7
- 9
- 70
- 30
- 18
- 8
- 7
- 60
- 70
- 40
- big (slow and strong)
- 80
- 27
- 120
- 5
- 27
- 8
- 40
- 3
- 30
- 100
- 10
- 5
- 45
- 50
- 10
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