← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 137 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  2. 2.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  3. 3.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driver gear (b) tyre (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  5. 5.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) not at all
  6. 6.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  7. 7.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  9. 9.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  10. 10.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  12. 12.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  13. 13.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  15. 15.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  18. 18.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) one up, one down (c) in opposite directions (d) the same direction
  23. 23.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  24. 24.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  27. 27.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  29. 29.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  32. 32.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  35. 35.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  40. 40.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. faster
  2. clockwise
  3. driver gear
  4. big drives small
  5. slower but stronger
  6. small drives big
  7. False
  8. small drives big
  9. faster
  10. True
  11. faster
  12. a big driver gear
  13. False
  14. anticlockwise
  15. True
  16. clockwise
  17. big drives small
  18. clockwise
  19. clockwise
  20. slower
  21. big drives small
  22. in opposite directions
  23. small drives big
  24. anticlockwise
  25. False
  26. anticlockwise
  27. False
  28. big drives small
  29. False
  30. True
  31. faster
  32. False
  33. False
  34. clockwise
  35. True
  36. a small driver gear
  37. False
  38. clockwise
  39. slower
  40. at the same speed

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids