← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 142 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) spokes (c) teeth (d) tyres
  2. 2.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) one up, one down (b) the same direction (c) they do not turn (d) in opposite directions
  3. 3.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  5. 5.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  7. 7.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  9. 9.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  11. 11.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  13. 13.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  14. 14.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  15. 15.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) not at all
  16. 16.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  18. 18.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  19. 19.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  23. 23.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  24. 24.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  25. 25.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  26. 26.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  28. 28.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  30. 30.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  33. 33.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  34. 34.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driver gear (b) tyre (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  35. 35.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  38. 38.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  40. 40.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster but weaker

Answer key

  1. teeth
  2. in opposite directions
  3. clockwise
  4. small drives big
  5. False
  6. at the same speed
  7. anticlockwise
  8. big drives small
  9. True
  10. small drives big
  11. True
  12. a small driver gear
  13. anticlockwise
  14. big drives small
  15. slower but stronger
  16. False
  17. anticlockwise
  18. clockwise
  19. False
  20. faster
  21. False
  22. big drives small
  23. a big driver gear
  24. big drives small
  25. anticlockwise
  26. True
  27. slower
  28. anticlockwise
  29. clockwise
  30. True
  31. True
  32. small drives big
  33. slower
  34. driver gear
  35. clockwise
  36. clockwise
  37. slower
  38. anticlockwise
  39. small drives big
  40. faster but weaker

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids