← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 283 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  2. 2.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) the same direction (c) in opposite directions (d) one up, one down
  3. 3.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  4. 4.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) faster but weaker (d) slower but stronger
  6. 6.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) tyre (c) driver gear (d) driven gear
  8. 8.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  11. 11.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  12. 12.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  14. 14.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  16. 16.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  18. 18.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) faster and weaker (c) not at all (d) at the same speed
  19. 19.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) tyres (c) spokes (d) teeth
  20. 20.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  23. 23.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  25. 25.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  27. 27.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  32. 32.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  34. 34.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  35. 35.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  36. 36.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  40. 40.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise

Answer key

  1. a small driver gear
  2. in opposite directions
  3. a big driver gear
  4. True
  5. faster but weaker
  6. False
  7. driver gear
  8. False
  9. anticlockwise
  10. small drives big
  11. slower
  12. False
  13. small drives big
  14. False
  15. faster
  16. False
  17. anticlockwise
  18. slower but stronger
  19. teeth
  20. big drives small
  21. small drives big
  22. big drives small
  23. anticlockwise
  24. big drives small
  25. True
  26. faster
  27. True
  28. anticlockwise
  29. anticlockwise
  30. clockwise
  31. small drives big
  32. True
  33. slower
  34. big drives small
  35. clockwise
  36. False
  37. True
  38. anticlockwise
  39. clockwise
  40. clockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids