← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 303 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  4. 4.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  7. 7.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  10. 10.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  12. 12.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  14. 14.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) pins (c) tyres (d) spokes
  15. 15.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  16. 16.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  18. 18.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) in opposite directions (c) the same direction (d) one up, one down
  20. 20.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  23. 23.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) slower but stronger (d) faster and weaker
  24. 24.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) faster but weaker (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) slower but stronger
  26. 26.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  29. 29.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  33. 33.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  35. 35.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  37. 37.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  38. 38.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  39. 39.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. big drives small
  2. False
  3. a big driver gear
  4. False
  5. True
  6. small drives big
  7. True
  8. anticlockwise
  9. driver gear
  10. True
  11. big drives small
  12. clockwise
  13. small drives big
  14. teeth
  15. anticlockwise
  16. False
  17. clockwise
  18. anticlockwise
  19. in opposite directions
  20. clockwise
  21. big drives small
  22. big drives small
  23. slower but stronger
  24. False
  25. faster but weaker
  26. True
  27. small drives big
  28. a small driver gear
  29. anticlockwise
  30. clockwise
  31. clockwise
  32. small drives big
  33. clockwise
  34. clockwise
  35. anticlockwise
  36. slower
  37. slower
  38. slower
  39. False
  40. True

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids