← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 309 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  3. 3.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  5. 5.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) faster but weaker (d) slower but stronger
  6. 6.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) slower but stronger
  7. 7.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  9. 9.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  11. 11.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  12. 12.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  14. 14.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  16. 16.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  17. 17.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) teeth (c) spokes (d) tyres
  18. 18.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) the same direction (c) they do not turn (d) one up, one down
  19. 19.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  20. 20.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  21. 21.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  25. 25.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) tyre (c) driver gear (d) idler gear
  27. 27.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  28. 28.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  33. 33.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  34. 34.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  35. 35.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  36. 36.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  39. 39.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) spokes (c) teeth (d) tyres
  40. 40.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower

Answer key

  1. True
  2. small drives big
  3. small drives big
  4. small drives big
  5. faster but weaker
  6. slower but stronger
  7. anticlockwise
  8. big drives small
  9. True
  10. slower
  11. clockwise
  12. False
  13. anticlockwise
  14. False
  15. clockwise
  16. big drives small
  17. teeth
  18. in opposite directions
  19. a small driver gear
  20. big drives small
  21. anticlockwise
  22. True
  23. faster
  24. big drives small
  25. False
  26. driver gear
  27. slower
  28. False
  29. anticlockwise
  30. False
  31. anticlockwise
  32. slower
  33. small drives big
  34. a big driver gear
  35. faster
  36. True
  37. False
  38. a big driver gear
  39. teeth
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids