← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 372 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) faster and weaker (d) slower but stronger
  3. 3.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  5. 5.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  7. 7.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  10. 10.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  11. 11.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) one up, one down (c) the same direction (d) in opposite directions
  12. 12.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) faster but weaker (d) at the same speed
  13. 13.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) pins (c) tyres (d) spokes
  14. 14.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  18. 18.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  21. 21.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  25. 25.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  28. 28.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  31. 31.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) idler gear (c) driver gear (d) driven gear
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  33. 33.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  38. 38.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  39. 39.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  40. 40.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. small drives big
  2. slower but stronger
  3. small drives big
  4. big drives small
  5. True
  6. a small driver gear
  7. True
  8. clockwise
  9. anticlockwise
  10. a big driver gear
  11. in opposite directions
  12. faster but weaker
  13. teeth
  14. False
  15. True
  16. anticlockwise
  17. clockwise
  18. False
  19. True
  20. big drives small
  21. anticlockwise
  22. anticlockwise
  23. anticlockwise
  24. clockwise
  25. False
  26. True
  27. big drives small
  28. anticlockwise
  29. True
  30. big drives small
  31. driver gear
  32. small drives big
  33. clockwise
  34. False
  35. False
  36. True
  37. small drives big
  38. at the same speed
  39. faster
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids