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Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 375 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

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  1. 1.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) slower but stronger (c) at the same speed (d) faster and weaker
  3. 3.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  5. 5.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  6. 6.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  7. 7.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) one up, one down (b) in opposite directions (c) they do not turn (d) the same direction
  9. 9.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) faster but weaker (d) slower but stronger
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  11. 11.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  13. 13.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driver gear (b) driven gear (c) idler gear (d) tyre
  14. 14.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  15. 15.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  16. 16.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  17. 17.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  19. 19.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) tyres (c) teeth (d) spokes
  21. 21.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  26. 26.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  27. 27.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  30. 30.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  34. 34.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  36. 36.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  37. 37.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  39. 39.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower

Answer key

  1. False
  2. slower but stronger
  3. anticlockwise
  4. big drives small
  5. a small driver gear
  6. small drives big
  7. clockwise
  8. in opposite directions
  9. faster but weaker
  10. small drives big
  11. False
  12. a big driver gear
  13. driver gear
  14. faster
  15. at the same speed
  16. big drives small
  17. clockwise
  18. small drives big
  19. clockwise
  20. teeth
  21. clockwise
  22. anticlockwise
  23. anticlockwise
  24. clockwise
  25. anticlockwise
  26. anticlockwise
  27. True
  28. anticlockwise
  29. small drives big
  30. clockwise
  31. True
  32. False
  33. slower
  34. True
  35. slower
  36. faster
  37. False
  38. big drives small
  39. False
  40. at the same speed

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