← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 396 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  2. 2.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  3. 3.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  6. 6.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) the same direction (c) they do not turn (d) one up, one down
  8. 8.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  10. 10.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  11. 11.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster but weaker
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  13. 13.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) spokes (c) teeth (d) tyres
  14. 14.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  15. 15.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  16. 16.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  17. 17.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  18. 18.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  20. 20.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) idler gear (c) driver gear (d) driven gear
  24. 24.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  26. 26.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  28. 28.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  29. 29.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) faster and weaker (c) not at all (d) slower but stronger
  32. 32.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  33. 33.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  36. 36.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  40. 40.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. big drives small
  2. anticlockwise
  3. small drives big
  4. False
  5. a big driver gear
  6. True
  7. in opposite directions
  8. anticlockwise
  9. small drives big
  10. faster
  11. faster but weaker
  12. big drives small
  13. teeth
  14. faster
  15. clockwise
  16. small drives big
  17. slower
  18. anticlockwise
  19. faster
  20. True
  21. False
  22. False
  23. driver gear
  24. faster
  25. big drives small
  26. True
  27. small drives big
  28. a small driver gear
  29. False
  30. clockwise
  31. slower but stronger
  32. clockwise
  33. anticlockwise
  34. True
  35. big drives small
  36. False
  37. True
  38. False
  39. slower
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids