← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 429 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  2. 2.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) tyres (c) teeth (d) spokes
  4. 4.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) slower but stronger (c) faster and weaker (d) not at all
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  6. 6.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  7. 7.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  9. 9.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  10. 10.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) in opposite directions (c) one up, one down (d) they do not turn
  11. 11.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  13. 13.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  14. 14.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  15. 15.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  16. 16.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  18. 18.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) driver gear (c) tyre (d) idler gear
  19. 19.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  24. 24.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  25. 25.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  26. 26.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) faster but weaker (d) slower but stronger
  29. 29.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  31. 31.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  32. 32.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  35. 35.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  36. 36.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  37. 37.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  38. 38.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  39. 39.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise

Answer key

  1. big drives small
  2. False
  3. teeth
  4. slower but stronger
  5. anticlockwise
  6. anticlockwise
  7. False
  8. a big driver gear
  9. faster
  10. in opposite directions
  11. clockwise
  12. small drives big
  13. clockwise
  14. clockwise
  15. faster
  16. True
  17. faster
  18. driver gear
  19. False
  20. True
  21. True
  22. True
  23. small drives big
  24. a small driver gear
  25. small drives big
  26. anticlockwise
  27. big drives small
  28. faster but weaker
  29. False
  30. faster
  31. clockwise
  32. True
  33. clockwise
  34. slower
  35. small drives big
  36. faster
  37. anticlockwise
  38. anticlockwise
  39. True
  40. anticlockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids