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Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 536 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) driver gear (c) idler gear (d) tyre
  2. 2.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) they do not turn (c) one up, one down (d) in opposite directions
  3. 3.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  5. 5.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) faster and weaker
  6. 6.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  7. 7.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  11. 11.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  12. 12.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  14. 14.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  15. 15.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  16. 16.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  18. 18.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  20. 20.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  23. 23.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  27. 27.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  28. 28.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  29. 29.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  33. 33.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  35. 35.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) tyres (c) pins (d) spokes
  37. 37.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  38. 38.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  39. 39.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  40. 40.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise

Answer key

  1. driver gear
  2. in opposite directions
  3. True
  4. big drives small
  5. slower but stronger
  6. slower
  7. False
  8. True
  9. True
  10. small drives big
  11. clockwise
  12. False
  13. small drives big
  14. big drives small
  15. a big driver gear
  16. True
  17. faster
  18. clockwise
  19. big drives small
  20. True
  21. clockwise
  22. a small driver gear
  23. clockwise
  24. anticlockwise
  25. False
  26. slower
  27. clockwise
  28. slower
  29. clockwise
  30. clockwise
  31. slower
  32. small drives big
  33. anticlockwise
  34. slower
  35. anticlockwise
  36. teeth
  37. faster
  38. faster
  39. clockwise
  40. anticlockwise

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