← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 588 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  2. 2.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  3. 3.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  5. 5.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  9. 9.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  10. 10.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  11. 11.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  13. 13.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  16. 16.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  18. 18.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  20. 20.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) one up, one down (c) the same direction (d) they do not turn
  23. 23.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) pins (c) spokes (d) tyres
  26. 26.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) at the same speed (d) faster and weaker
  27. 27.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) not at all (c) faster but weaker (d) at the same speed
  28. 28.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  31. 31.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  33. 33.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  34. 34.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  36. 36.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  37. 37.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  38. 38.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  39. 39.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise

Answer key

  1. faster
  2. big drives small
  3. False
  4. big drives small
  5. False
  6. a small driver gear
  7. small drives big
  8. faster
  9. anticlockwise
  10. faster
  11. True
  12. faster
  13. False
  14. False
  15. small drives big
  16. True
  17. clockwise
  18. True
  19. small drives big
  20. clockwise
  21. anticlockwise
  22. in opposite directions
  23. anticlockwise
  24. clockwise
  25. teeth
  26. slower but stronger
  27. faster but weaker
  28. anticlockwise
  29. False
  30. slower
  31. False
  32. anticlockwise
  33. small drives big
  34. True
  35. big drives small
  36. slower
  37. clockwise
  38. a big driver gear
  39. False
  40. anticlockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids