← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 745 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  2. 2.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) tyres (b) pins (c) spokes (d) teeth
  3. 3.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) slower but stronger (c) not at all (d) faster and weaker
  4. 4.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  5. 5.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  6. 6.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  10. 10.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  11. 11.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  12. 12.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  14. 14.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  15. 15.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  19. 19.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driver gear (b) driven gear (c) idler gear (d) tyre
  21. 21.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  23. 23.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) faster but weaker
  24. 24.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) in opposite directions (c) one up, one down (d) the same direction
  25. 25.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  26. 26.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  27. 27.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  28. 28.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  33. 33.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  34. 34.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  35. 35.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  37. 37.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  38. 38.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small

Answer key

  1. slower
  2. teeth
  3. slower but stronger
  4. slower
  5. clockwise
  6. False
  7. small drives big
  8. True
  9. clockwise
  10. a small driver gear
  11. big drives small
  12. faster
  13. big drives small
  14. clockwise
  15. True
  16. False
  17. True
  18. anticlockwise
  19. clockwise
  20. driver gear
  21. True
  22. faster
  23. faster but weaker
  24. in opposite directions
  25. faster
  26. a big driver gear
  27. slower
  28. False
  29. anticlockwise
  30. False
  31. False
  32. small drives big
  33. faster
  34. anticlockwise
  35. clockwise
  36. small drives big
  37. big drives small
  38. True
  39. True
  40. big drives small

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids