← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 749 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  2. 2.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  3. 3.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  4. 4.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  5. 5.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  6. 6.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  7. 7.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) in opposite directions (c) they do not turn (d) one up, one down
  9. 9.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) faster but weaker (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) not at all
  10. 10.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  12. 12.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  15. 15.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  16. 16.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) teeth (c) tyres (d) spokes
  17. 17.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  18. 18.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  20. 20.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) slower but stronger (c) at the same speed (d) not at all
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  24. 24.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  26. 26.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  27. 27.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) tyre (c) idler gear (d) driver gear
  29. 29.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  35. 35.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  38. 38.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  40. 40.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower

Answer key

  1. clockwise
  2. faster
  3. faster
  4. small drives big
  5. anticlockwise
  6. small drives big
  7. anticlockwise
  8. in opposite directions
  9. faster but weaker
  10. False
  11. a big driver gear
  12. True
  13. False
  14. clockwise
  15. big drives small
  16. teeth
  17. anticlockwise
  18. True
  19. big drives small
  20. slower but stronger
  21. big drives small
  22. anticlockwise
  23. a small driver gear
  24. clockwise
  25. clockwise
  26. faster
  27. True
  28. driver gear
  29. clockwise
  30. False
  31. False
  32. True
  33. anticlockwise
  34. small drives big
  35. False
  36. True
  37. faster
  38. False
  39. small drives big
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids