← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 753 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  2. 2.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driver gear (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  6. 6.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  9. 9.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  11. 11.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) not at all (c) faster and weaker (d) slower but stronger
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  13. 13.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) pins (c) tyres (d) spokes
  14. 14.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) one up, one down (c) the same direction (d) they do not turn
  15. 15.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  16. 16.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  18. 18.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  20. 20.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  23. 23.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  26. 26.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  28. 28.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  29. 29.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  32. 32.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  34. 34.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  35. 35.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  37. 37.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  38. 38.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  40. 40.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a small driver gear
  2. True
  3. True
  4. False
  5. driver gear
  6. anticlockwise
  7. small drives big
  8. slower
  9. False
  10. small drives big
  11. slower but stronger
  12. small drives big
  13. teeth
  14. in opposite directions
  15. big drives small
  16. True
  17. faster
  18. False
  19. big drives small
  20. clockwise
  21. big drives small
  22. small drives big
  23. False
  24. clockwise
  25. anticlockwise
  26. True
  27. anticlockwise
  28. slower
  29. clockwise
  30. clockwise
  31. slower
  32. False
  33. faster
  34. anticlockwise
  35. True
  36. faster
  37. clockwise
  38. slower
  39. big drives small
  40. False

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids