← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 77 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) at the same speed (b) faster but weaker (c) not at all (d) slower but stronger
  2. 2.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  3. 3.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  4. 4.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  5. 5.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  9. 9.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  11. 11.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) teeth (b) tyres (c) pins (d) spokes
  13. 13.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  15. 15.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) at the same speed (c) faster and weaker (d) slower but stronger
  18. 18.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) in opposite directions (b) the same direction (c) one up, one down (d) they do not turn
  19. 19.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  24. 24.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  25. 25.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) driven gear (c) driver gear (d) tyre
  26. 26.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  27. 27.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  28. 28.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  29. 29.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  31. 31.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  38. 38.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  39. 39.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  40. 40.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. faster but weaker
  2. a small driver gear
  3. small drives big
  4. clockwise
  5. True
  6. clockwise
  7. small drives big
  8. big drives small
  9. False
  10. a big driver gear
  11. False
  12. teeth
  13. True
  14. anticlockwise
  15. False
  16. False
  17. slower but stronger
  18. in opposite directions
  19. anticlockwise
  20. small drives big
  21. False
  22. True
  23. big drives small
  24. slower
  25. driver gear
  26. clockwise
  27. big drives small
  28. big drives small
  29. anticlockwise
  30. faster
  31. False
  32. False
  33. True
  34. True
  35. clockwise
  36. True
  37. slower
  38. faster
  39. clockwise
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids