← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 804 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  2. 2.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  3. 3.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  6. 6.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  7. 7.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 15-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  9. 9.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  11. 11.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  12. 12.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  14. 14.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  15. 15.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  16. 16.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) they do not turn (c) in opposite directions (d) one up, one down
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  18. 18.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) not at all (b) slower but stronger (c) faster but weaker (d) at the same speed
  19. 19.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  21. 21.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  22. 22.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  24. 24.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  25. 25.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  26. 26.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  27. 27.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  30. 30.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) faster and weaker (c) at the same speed (d) not at all
  31. 31.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  33. 33.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  34. 34.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  35. 35.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  36. 36.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) pins (b) tyres (c) teeth (d) spokes
  37. 37.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  39. 39.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  40. 40.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise

Answer key

  1. faster
  2. at the same speed
  3. a small driver gear
  4. True
  5. at the same speed
  6. a big driver gear
  7. False
  8. slower
  9. anticlockwise
  10. small drives big
  11. faster
  12. True
  13. big drives small
  14. anticlockwise
  15. small drives big
  16. in opposite directions
  17. big drives small
  18. faster but weaker
  19. False
  20. slower
  21. clockwise
  22. True
  23. anticlockwise
  24. slower
  25. clockwise
  26. faster
  27. False
  28. anticlockwise
  29. small drives big
  30. slower but stronger
  31. faster
  32. big drives small
  33. clockwise
  34. clockwise
  35. clockwise
  36. teeth
  37. False
  38. slower
  39. faster
  40. anticlockwise

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids