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Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 835 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) tyres (b) spokes (c) teeth (d) pins
  2. 2.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  3. 3.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  6. 6.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) the same direction (b) one up, one down (c) they do not turn (d) in opposite directions
  7. 7.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  8. 8.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  9. 9.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) faster but weaker (b) slower but stronger (c) not at all (d) at the same speed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  11. 11.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  12. 12.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  13. 13.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) driven gear (b) idler gear (c) tyre (d) driver gear
  14. 14.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  15. 15.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  19. 19.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  22. 22.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  25. 25.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  30. 30.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  31. 31.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  33. 33.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  34. 34.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  35. 35.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  36. 36.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  37. 37.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  38. 38.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  39. 39.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. teeth
  2. faster
  3. False
  4. False
  5. small drives big
  6. in opposite directions
  7. big drives small
  8. a big driver gear
  9. faster but weaker
  10. big drives small
  11. clockwise
  12. faster
  13. driver gear
  14. anticlockwise
  15. True
  16. anticlockwise
  17. small drives big
  18. small drives big
  19. False
  20. False
  21. big drives small
  22. True
  23. False
  24. anticlockwise
  25. True
  26. False
  27. True
  28. True
  29. faster
  30. faster
  31. clockwise
  32. clockwise
  33. slower
  34. at the same speed
  35. big drives small
  36. anticlockwise
  37. slower
  38. clockwise
  39. True
  40. True

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